Verified Compatibility
Mailto BCC and CC Parameters: Complete RFC 6068 Guide
Need to pre-fill CC or BCC recipients in your mailto links? This guide covers everything you need to know about using cc and bcc parameters according to RFC 6068.
Quick Reference
<!-- CC (Carbon Copy) -->
<a href="mailto:[email protected][email protected]">Send Email</a>
<!-- BCC (Blind Carbon Copy) -->
<a href="mailto:[email protected][email protected]">Send Email</a>
<!-- Both CC and BCC -->
<a href="mailto:[email protected][email protected]&[email protected]">Send Email</a>
Understanding CC vs BCC
| Parameter | Full Name | Visibility | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
cc | Carbon Copy | All recipients can see | Keep team members informed |
bcc | Blind Carbon Copy | Hidden from others | Compliance, archiving, private copies |
When to Use CC
- ✅ Keeping managers in the loop
- ✅ Team collaboration where visibility matters
- ✅ Professional courtesy copies
When to Use BCC
- ✅ Sending to groups without exposing email addresses
- ✅ Compliance archiving (auto-copy to records)
- ✅ Privacy-sensitive communications
Complete Syntax Guide
Basic CC
<a href="mailto:[email protected][email protected]">
Email with CC
</a>
Multiple CC Recipients
Separate multiple addresses with commas:
<a href="mailto:[email protected][email protected],[email protected],[email protected]">
Email Project Team
</a>
Basic BCC
<a href="mailto:[email protected][email protected]">
Email Client (with Archive)
</a>
Multiple BCC Recipients
<a href="mailto:[email protected][email protected],[email protected]">
Send Newsletter
</a>
Combined: To + CC + BCC + Subject + Body
<a href="mailto:[email protected][email protected]&[email protected]&subject=Project%20Update&body=Hi%2C%0A%0APlease%20see%20the%20attached%20report.">
Contact Team
</a>
URL Encoding Rules
Special characters must be URL-encoded:
| Character | Encoded | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Space | %20 | ?subject=Hello%20World |
| @ | %40 | Rarely needed in addresses |
| & | %26 | Use in body text |
| + | %2B | user%[email protected] |
| , | %2C | Not needed between emails |
| Line break | %0A | Multi-line body |
Comma Between Emails: Do NOT Encode
When listing multiple emails, use raw commas:
<!-- Correct -->
[email protected],[email protected]
<!-- Incorrect (will break) -->
[email protected]%[email protected]
Email Client Compatibility
| Client | CC Support | BCC Support | Multiple Recipients |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gmail | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Outlook (Desktop) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Outlook (Web) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Apple Mail | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Thunderbird | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Yahoo Mail | ✅ | ⚠️ Sometimes ignored | ✅ |
Known Issues
Outlook URL Length Limit
- Outlook has a ~2000 character limit for mailto URLs
- Keep your total URL short, especially with long body text
Yahoo Mail BCC
- Some versions of Yahoo Mail may ignore BCC
- Test before deploying in production
Real-World Examples
1. Support Ticket with Manager CC
<a href="mailto:[email protected][email protected]&subject=Urgent%20Issue%20-%20Order%20%231234">
📧 Report Issue
</a>
2. Team Announcement with BCC
<a href="mailto:[email protected][email protected]&subject=Q1%20Results">
📢 Send Announcement
</a>
3. Client Email with Internal Archive
<a href="mailto:[email protected][email protected]&subject=Proposal%20Follow-up&body=Dear%20Client%2C%0A%0AThank%20you%20for%20your%20time...">
💼 Follow Up with Client
</a>
4. Conference Speaker Invitation
<a href="mailto:[email protected][email protected],[email protected]&subject=Speaking%20Invitation%20-%20DevConf%202025&body=Dear%20Dr.%20Smith%2C%0A%0AWe%20would%20like%20to%20invite%20you...">
🎤 Invite Speaker
</a>
Generate Perfect Mailto Links
Manually encoding these parameters is error-prone. Use our Free Mailto Link Generator to:
- ✅ Add multiple CC/BCC recipients
- ✅ Auto-encode special characters
- ✅ Preview the final URL
- ✅ Generate QR codes
RFC 6068 Technical Reference
From RFC 6068 Section 2:
The “mailto” URI designates an “Internet mail address” for the purposes of message composition… The
ccandbccheaders are explicitly allowed.
Allowed Headers
to, cc, bcc, subject, body, in-reply-to, keywords
Disallowed Headers
from, date, received, content-type (and any X- headers)
Summary
| Task | Syntax |
|---|---|
| Add CC | [email protected] |
| Add BCC | [email protected] |
| Multiple CC | [email protected],[email protected] |
| CC + BCC | [email protected]&[email protected] |
| Full example | mailto:[email protected][email protected]&[email protected]&subject=Hi |
Related Reading
Last Updated: December 2025
References & Citations
Read Next
RFC 6068: The Complete Guide to the Mailto URI Scheme Standard
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